19,204 research outputs found

    Tunable cavity coupling of the zero phonon line of a nitrogen-vacancy defect in diamond

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    We demonstrate the tunable enhancement of the zero phonon line of a single nitrogen-vacancy color center in diamond at cryogenic temperature. An open cavity fabricated using focused ion beam milling provides mode volumes as small as 1.24 μ\mum3^3. In-situ tuning of the cavity resonance is achieved with piezoelectric actuators. At optimal coupling of the full open cavity the signal from individual zero phonon line transitions is enhanced by about a factor of 10 and the overall emission rate of the NV^- center is increased by 40% compared with that measured from the same center in the absence of cavity field confinement. This result is important for the realization of efficient spin-photon interfaces and scalable quantum computing using optically addressable solid state spin qubits.Comment: 11 pages Main Article + 4 pages Supplementary Info Typos fixed from v

    Industrial Internet of Things based Collaborative Sensing Intelligence: Framework and Research Challenges

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    The development of an efficient and cost-effective solution to solve a complex problem (e.g., dynamic detection of toxic gases) is an important research issue in the industrial applications of Internet of Things (IoT). An industrial intelligent ecosystem enables the collection of massive data from the various devices (e.g., sensor-embedded wireless devices) dynamically collaborating with humans. Effectively collaborative analytics based on the collected massive data from humans and devices is quite essential to improve the efficiency of industrial production/service. In this study, we propose a Collaborative Sensing Intelligence (CSI) framework, combining collaborative intelligence and industrial sensing intelligence. The proposed CSI facilitates the cooperativity of analytics with integrating massive spatio-temporal data from different sources and time points. To deploy the CSI for achieving intelligent and efficient industrial production/service, the key challenges and open issues are discussed as well

    What is trained during food go/no-go training? A review focusing on mechanisms and a research agenda

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    This is the final version of the article. Available from the publisher via the DOI in this record.Purpose of Review: During food go/no-go training, people consistently withhold responses toward no-go food items. We discuss how food go/no-go training may change people’s behavior toward no-go food items by comparing three accounts: (a) the training strengthens ‘top-down’ inhibitory control over food-related responses, (b) the training creates automatic ‘bottom-up’ associations between no-go food items and stopping responses, and (c) the training leads to devaluation of no-go food items. Recent Findings: Go/no-go training can reduce intake of food and choices for food and facilitate short-term weight loss. It appears unlikely that food go/no-go training strengthens top-down inhibitory control. There is some evidence suggesting the training could create automatic stop associations. There is strong evidence suggesting go/no-go training reduces evaluations of no-go food items. Summary: Food go/no-go training can change behavior toward food and evaluation of food items. To advance knowledge, more research is needed on the underlying mechanisms of the training, the role of attention during go/no-go training, and on when effects generalize to untrained food items.© The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. About this articl

    Intercultural New Media Studies: The Next Frontier in intercultural Communication

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    New media (ICT\u27s) are transforming communication across cultures. Despite this revolution in cross cultural contact, communication researchers have largely ignored the impact of new media on intercultural communication. This groundbreaking article defines the parameters of a new field of inquiry called Intercultural New Media Studies (INMS), which explores the intersection between ICT\u27s and intercultural communication. Composed of two research areas—(1) new media and intercultural communication theory and (2) culture and new media—INMS investigates new digital theories of intercultural contact as well as refines and expands twentieth-century intercultural communication theories, examining their salience in a digital world. INMS promises to increase our understanding of intercultural communication in a new media age and is the next frontier in intercultural communication

    Finite-element modeling of intermediate crack debonding in FRP-plated RC beams

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    Author name used in this manuscript: J. G. TengAccepted ManuscriptPublishe

    RC beams shear-strengthened with FRP : shear resistance contributed by FRP

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    Author name used in this publication: J. G. Teng2009-2010 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalVersion of RecordPublishe

    权责发生制政府会计与预算改革进程分析

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    2001-2002 > Academic research: not refereed > Publication in policy or professional journalVersion of RecordPublishe

    On the finite element modelling of RC beams shear-strengthened with FRP

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    Author name used in this manuscript: J. G. Teng2012-2013 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalAccepted ManuscriptPublishe

    Behaviour of FRP-to-concrete interfaces between two adjacent cracks : a numerical investigation on the effect of bondline damage

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    Author name used in this manuscript: J. G. Teng2011-2012 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalAccepted ManuscriptPublishe

    Parametric analysis of economy corruption

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    2000-2001 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in policy or professional journalVersion of RecordPublishe
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